Urban Waterlogging and Drainage Pipeline Networks serve as the underground lifelines of cities, characterized by significant flow variations, complex flow regimes, poor water quality, and harsh installation environments. Real-time flow monitoring provides foundational data to address urban waterlogging, pipeline ruptures, and sediment blockages, while offering critical insights for pipeline operation and maintenance. A systematic study of pipeline flow rates enables real-time understanding of network performance and delivers concrete data support for the renovation and expansion of drainage infrastructure.

Urban Waterlogging and Drainage Pipeline Networks serve as the underground lifelines of cities, characterized by significant flow variations, complex flow regimes, poor water quality, and harsh installation environments. Real-time flow monitoring provides foundational data to address urban waterlogging, pipeline ruptures, and sediment blockages, while offering critical insights for pipeline operation and maintenance. A systematic study of pipeline flow rates enables real-time understanding of network performance and delivers concrete data support for the renovation and expansion of drainage infrastructure.